Experimental UI Design Course

Day 16 of 30

Day 16: Glitch Aesthetics

Study (10 min): Analyze glitch art on are.na and Zach Lieberman's work
Practice (20 min): Create CSS/JS glitch effects on text and images
Techniques: CSS animations, canvas manipulation, RGB splitting

Beauty in Broken

Glitch art embraces digital failure as aesthetic choice. What began as accidental corruptions became intentional artistic language. Glitches remind us that perfection isn't always beautiful - sometimes the broken, distorted, and unexpected creates more emotional impact. This aesthetic speaks to our digital age's fragility, where a single corrupted bit can transform meaning entirely.

CSS Glitch Techniques

CSS enables glitch effects through animation and filters. RGB channel splitting creates classic chromatic aberration. Rapidly changing clip-paths simulate digital tearing. Transform skewing mimics horizontal hold failures from analog TVs. Layer multiple techniques with randomized timing for organic glitch feels. The key is controlled chaos - too much becomes unreadable, too little feels fake.

RGB Split Glitch:

@keyframes glitch {
  0% { text-shadow: 2px 0 red, -2px 0 cyan; }
  20% { text-shadow: -3px 0 red, 3px 0 cyan; }
  40% { text-shadow: 0 0 red, 0 0 cyan; }
  60% { text-shadow: 3px 0 red, -3px 0 cyan; }
  80% { text-shadow: -2px 0 red, 2px 0 cyan; }
  100% { text-shadow: 2px 0 red, -2px 0 cyan; }
}

.glitch-text {
  animation: glitch 0.3s infinite;
  animation-timing-function: steps(2, end);
}

Canvas Manipulation

JavaScript and canvas unlock deeper glitch possibilities. Manipulate pixel data directly - shift color channels, introduce noise, corrupt sections randomly. Data moshing techniques blend frames unexpectedly. The canvas becomes your digital darkroom where you intentionally damage images to reveal hidden beauty. Real glitches are unpredictable; good glitch art captures that chaos.

Meaningful Disruption

Glitch aesthetics work best when they serve conceptual purpose. Use glitches to represent system failures, digital anxiety, or fragmented identity. A portfolio might glitch when discussing failed projects. An article about internet privacy could corrupt as you scroll. The technique should amplify your message, not distract from it. Glitches are powerful metaphors for contemporary digital existence.

Key Takeaways